Spring-boot整合Webservice服务端

Spring Boot整合Webservice服务端

本文是基于前辈一顿吃不饱的文章SpringBoot整合WebService（服务端+客户端）-CSDN博客，由于工作需要用.NET调用其他系统发布的WebService服务，尝试用java搭建一个WebService服务端测试一下，在此记录。

1. pom.xml

注意springboot版本和CXF可能会存在版本不兼容

· Spring Boot 3.x：使用CXF的Jakarta版本

· Spring Boot 2.x：使用CXF的Java EE版本

本文是基于Spring Boot 2.7.9参考博主构建的，完整依赖如下：

    4.0.0
    
        org.springframework.boot
        spring-boot-starter-parent
        2.7.9
         
    
    org.cqw
    WebService
    0.0.1-SNAPSHOT
    WebService
    WebService
    
    
        
    
    
        
    
    
        
        
        
        
    
    
        17
    
    
        
            org.springframework.boot
            spring-boot-starter-web
        
        
            org.springframework.boot
            spring-boot-starter-test
            test
        
        
        
            org.projectlombok
            lombok
            true
        
        
        
            org.springframework.boot
            spring-boot-starter-web-services
        
        
        
            org.apache.cxf
            cxf-rt-frontend-jaxws
            3.2.0
        
        
            org.apache.cxf
            cxf-rt-transports-http
            3.2.0
        
        
            org.apache.cxf
            cxf-core
            3.3.5
        
        
            org.apache.cxf
            cxf-rt-transports-http
            3.2.4
        
    
    
        
            
                org.springframework.boot
                spring-boot-maven-plugin
            
        
    

1. 创建WebService接口

package org.cqw.webservice.service;
import javax.jws.WebService;
@WebService(name = "UserService", // 暴露服务名称
        targetNamespace = "http://service.webservice.cqw.org"// 命名空间,一般是接口的包名倒序
)
public interface UserService {
    String testWebService();
}

1. 创建接口实现类

package org.cqw.webservice.service;
import javax.jws.WebService;
@WebService(serviceName = "UserService", // 与接口中@WebService指定的name一致
        targetNamespace = "http://service.webservice.cqw.org", // 与接口中的命名空间一致,一般是接口的包名倒序
        endpointInterface = "org.cqw.webservice.service.UserService"// 接口地址
)
@Slf4j
public class UserServiceImpl implements UserService {
    
    public String testWebService() {
    	log.info("我被调用了");
        return "Hello";
    }
    
}

1. 在项目路径（本文是/src/main/java/org/cqw）下创建config文件夹，创建配置类

package org.cqw.webservice.config;
import org.apache.cxf.Bus;
import org.apache.cxf.bus.spring.SpringBus;
import org.apache.cxf.jaxws.EndpointImpl;
import org.apache.cxf.transport.servlet.CXFServlet;
import org.cqw.webservice.service.UserService;
import org.cqw.webservice.service.UserServiceImpl;
import org.springframework.boot.web.servlet.ServletRegistrationBean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import javax.xml.ws.Endpoint;
@Configuration
public class StartClas {
    @Bean(name = Bus.DEFAULT_BUS_ID)
    public SpringBus springBus() {
        return new SpringBus();
    }
    @Bean(name = "wsBean")
    public ServletRegistrationBean dispatcherServlet() {
        ServletRegistrationBean wbsServlet = new ServletRegistrationBean(new CXFServlet(), "/ws/*");
        return wbsServlet;
    }
    @Bean
    public UserService userService() {
        return new UserServiceImpl();
    }
    @Bean
    public Endpoint endpointPurchase(SpringBus springBus, UserService userService) {
        EndpointImpl endpoint = new EndpointImpl(springBus(), userService());
        endpoint.publish("/api");
        log.info("服务发布成功！地址为：http://localhost:8081/ws/api?wsdl");
        return endpoint;
    }
}

1. 运行项目，结果如下

   

浏览器访问：http://localhost:8080/ws/api?wsdl